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1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China, 2 Petrochemical Research Institute, Lanzhou Petrochemical Company, PetroChina, Lanzhou 730060, PR China, 3 Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
* E-mail: sunshuhong{at}netease.com
(Received 16 March 2005; revised 4 May 2005)
The performance of a fluidized cracking catalyst additive prepared from caustic-modified kaolin microspheres for gasoline S reduction was investigated using N2 adsorption, infrared acid-site characterization, X-ray diffraction and small-scale fluid bed reactor tests. The additive exhibited improved coke selectivity and yield distribution, and the S content of cracked gasoline was reduced significantly. The results indicated that a reactive mesoporous structure was formed in the modified kaolin.
KEYWORDS: modified kaolin, catalytic cracking, FCC additive, coke, gasoline, sulphur
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